
Viscous substances such as transformer oils are sampled easily with the Pearl™ with consistent pathlength.
Mineral oils are employed as thermal and electrical insulators in many power transformers. Thermal and electrical stress over the lifetime of the transformer results in the chemical breakdown of the oil, which can be monitored using FTIR spectroscopy and principal component analysis (PCA).
These chemical changes are accompanied by changes in physical properties such as viscosity, making consistent and reliable sampling of the oils a challenge. In particular, achieving a consistent pathlength for FTIR analysis becomes challenging. Here the PearlTM liquid transmission accessory, fitted with an oyster cellTM, is advantageous as a consistent pathlength can be easily achieved even for the most viscous of oil samples.
Related Application Notes
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(Pearl Transmission) Overcoming trapped vapours in the Pearl
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(Liquid Transmission Cell) AN18-06: Investigating Protein Conformational and Structural Changes Using Transmission FTIR
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(HTHP Transmission) AN21-07: In-situ high temperature, high pressure analysis of resin-based adhesives for prediction of final properties
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